How resolutions effect magnification

Q. What is the significance of higher resolution CCDs?
Apart from greater detail, larger resolution CCDs produce bigger image, but don't get confused by the magnification on frame and viewfinder which depends on lens - not CCD.

For illustration I shot the moon at 8MP and 2MP settings respectively using the same camera. The native resolutions were maintained [i.e no size reduction] but cropped 100% to 500 x 282pixel.

Q. What is 100% crop?
100% crop means that your are seeing the image 1:1, i.e you're seeing it at the pixel level, each pixel on your screen is a pixel of the image captured on the CCD. I've blown it up to 100% then cropped it - since the WHOLE image of 8MP or even 2MP would be HUGE to display on this screen without cropping or trimming.

Here are the results for comparison:
05A1040197
8MP [3264 x 2448pixel] cropped 100%

05A1040190
2MP [1600x1200pixel] cropped 100%

EXIF
Original date/time: 2010:02:04 06:07:20
Exposure time: 1/180
F-stop: 11
ISO speed: 200
Focal length: Tokina RMC 200mm f3.5 s/n 7701252
Flash: -
Exposure mode: Manual
White balance: Auto
Orientation: Top-left
Light source: Unknown
Exposure bias: 0.0000
Metering mode: Pattern
Exposure program: Manual
Digitized date/time: 2010:02:04 06:07:20
Modified date/time: 2010:02:04 06:07:20
Image description: OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

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